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README.md

Cloud Networking Overview

Costa Rica

GitHub brown9804

Last updated: 2025-08-04


Table of Contents (Click to expand)

Overview

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Firewall Rules

  • Inbound: Internet requests initiated from an outside network to your server or service. Like if you run a web server.
  • Outbound: Connections initiated from your app to other services, like if you connect to a remote database or send SMTP mail.

Network Security Groups (NSGs)

NSGs are the primary way to control network traffic in Azure virtual networks.

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Azure VPN Gateway

Lets you securely connect on-premises networks to Azure via site-to-site, point-to-site, or VNet-to-VNet connections.

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Azure DNS

Azure DNS allows hosting of your domains and provides name resolution using Microsoft Azure infrastructure.

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Azure ExpressRoute

ExpressRoute lets you create private connections between Azure datacenters and infrastructure on-premises or in a colocation environment.

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Subnet Mask & IP Subnetting

Subnetting divides an IP network into sub-networks for better organization and security.

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IP Subnetting operation uses a bitwise AND operation. It combines the binary form of an IPv4 address and a subnet mask to get the network address. For example, this is how you find the network address for 192.0.2.11 (11000000000000000000001000001011) and 255.0.0.0 (11111111000000000000000000000000). See the graphic below

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Virtual Network Peering

Enables resources in different Azure virtual networks to communicate with each other.

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Managed Virtual Network

Provides network isolation to ensure data security within Azure services.

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Private Endpoints

Securely connect to Azure services over a private link.

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Azure DDoS Protection

Protects your applications from Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks in Azure.

Distributed denial of service (DDoS). A DDoS attack attempts to exhaust an application's resources, making the application unavailable to legitimate users. DDoS attacks can be targeted at any endpoint that is publicly reachable through the internet.

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Refresh Date: 2025-10-29