git_tutorial.txt

pwd							:	Present working directory
ls							:	List contents
cd							:	Change directory
git status						:	To check the status of git repository
git init						:	Create git repository
git add --a	or git add .			:	Add all the files to the staging area
git add {{"filename"}}				:	Commit only single file
Git commit -m {{"message"}}			:	Create snapshot/commit
git log						:	Get the logs of commits
git log -p						:	Show all the logs like rename, deleted, etc
git log --stat					:	Gives short statistics of logs
git log -3						:	Show latest 3 commits
git log --pretty=oneline			:	Show all the logs in one line
git log --pretty=short				: 	Show logs in short
git log --pretty=full				:	Shows logs with full information
git log --since=2.days				:	Shows the logs of past 2 days(can write 2.weeks, 2.months, etc)
git log --pretty=format:{{}}			:	Format logs according to you(Visit https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log for more details)
rm -rf .git						:	Delete contents of a folder(repository)
git clone {{url}}					:	Clone any repository
git clone {{url}} {{folder name}}		:	Clone any repository and give name
touch {{filename}}				:	A linux command user to generate file
touch .gitignore					:	Ignore any file(have to add {{filename}} in git.ignore folder)
git diff						:	Compare working directory with staging area and show all the changes
git diff --staged					:	Compare new commited files of staging area with old commited files
git commit -a -m "Comment}}"			:	Skip staging area and commit directly
git rm {{filename}}				:	Remove/Delete the file
git mv {{oldfilename}} {{newfilename}}	:	Rename file
git rm --cached {{filename}}			:	Stop tracking the file
git commit --amend				:	Combine staged changes with the previous commit instead of creating an entire new commit
git restore --staged {{file name}}		:	Unstage file
git checkout -- {{file name}}			:	Undo uncommitted changes
git checkout -f					:	Go back to previous commit
git checkout -b {{branch name}}		:	Create new branch
git push -u origin master			:	Push code to Github